Chevron earnings miss on lower refining margins, relocates headquarters to Houston

FAN Editor

Gas pumps are seen at a Chevron gas station in Orlando.

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Chevron missed second-quarter earnings expectations, hurt by lower refining margins as the stock is already under pressure from delays to its pending acquisition of Hess Corporation.

Chevron’s shares fell about 2% in premarket trading.

The oil major also said Friday it is moving its headquarters from San Ramon, California, to Houston, with CEO Mike Wirth relocating by the end of 2024. All corporate functions will move to Houston over the next five years. Wirth said the move is not related to any political dispute with California.

“Houston is the epicenter of our industry,” Wirth told CNBC’s “Squawk Box.” “We’ve had our headquarters gradually growing in Texas and gradually pulling down in California. This is a continuation of a trend that has been underway for some time.”

Here is what Chevron reported for the second quarter compared with what Wall Street was expecting, based on a survey of analysts by LSEG: 

  • Earnings per share: $2.55 adjusted vs. $2.93 expected
  • Revenue: $51.18 billion vs. $50.8 billion expected

Chevron’s net income declined 26% to $4.43 billion, or $2.43 per share, compared with $6.01 billion, or $3.20 per share, in the same period a year ago. When adjusting for $243 million in foreign currency impacts, Chevron booked adjusted earnings of $2.55 per share.

Revenue rose to $51.18 billion from $48.9 billion a year ago.

The oil major’s U.S. production segment posted a profit of $2.16 billion, a 31% increase over $1.64 billion in the year-ago period on higher sales volumes and oil prices.

Profit for international production fell about 30% to $2.3 billion compared with $3.29 billion in the year-ago period due to lower sales and natural gas prices as well negative foreign currency impacts.

Overall, Chevron’s global oil-equivalent production rose 11% to 3.29 million barrels per day on record production in the Permian Basin

The U.S. refining business realized a profit of $280 million, a 74% decrease compared with the $1.1 billion posted in the year-ago period due to lower margins. International refining profit fell 25% to $317 million, compared with $426 million in the same quarter last year.

Hess deal delayed

Chevron’s second-quarter results come after the oil major’s pending acquisition of Hess suffered a major blow this week.

Chevron and Hess disclosed Wednesday that an arbitration panel will not hold a hearing until May 2025 on Exxon Mobil’s claims to a preemptive right over Hess’ lucrative oil assets in Guyana.

A decision in the case would come three months after the hearing, which means the Chevron-Hess deal would not close until well into next year if they prevail in arbitration. The companies had originally intended to close the transaction this year.

The Chevron-Hess deal is also under review by the Federal Trade Commission. Wirth said the FTC review will likely conclude in the third quarter.

The CEO said Chevron remains confident that the arbitration panel will rule in the company’s favor, though he reiterated if Exxon wins, the transaction with Hess likely will not close.

“This is taking a little more work and a little more time than we had initially anticipated,” Wirth said.

Chevron shares closed nearly 5% lower Thursday and Hess stock fell nearly 8%. In the year-to-date period, Chevron’s stock has underperformed the market with a 2.3% gain.

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