Bank shares rebound off lows as big banks consider coming to the aid of First Republic

FAN Editor

Traders gather at the post where First Republic Bank as the stock is halted from being traded on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, March 15, 2023.

Brendan McDermid | Reuters

Shares of First Republic reversed their losses and regional bank stocks pushed higher after CNBC’s David Faber reported that major U.S. banks are discussing a rescue plan for the bank that could include deposits totaling about $20 billion or more.

First Republic shares were up 10% and halted for volatility after the news. The bank stock had been down more than 30% earlier in the day.

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Elsewhere, the SPDR S&P Regional Bank ETF (KRE) rose 5%, while Western Alliance and PacWest gained 23% and 11%, respectively. All three had declined earlier in the session.

The bank stocks came off the lows earlier in the session after the Wall Street Journal reported on that JPMorgan and Morgan Stanley were among the banks considering supporting First Republic.

The collapse of Silicon Valley Bank last Friday has left investors scrambling to identify other regional banks that have similar balance sheet issues, namely a high rate of uninsured deposits and bonds or loans with a long time to maturity.

First Republic had the third-highest rate of uninsured deposits among U.S. banks, behind SVB and Signature Bank, which was closed by regulators over the weekend, according to a note from Raymond James. First Republic’s stock was down nearly 75% in March as of Wednesday’s close, and the bank’s debt has been downgraded by S&P Global Ratings and Fitch Ratings.

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First Republic’s stock has been under pressure since the collapse of SVB.

The struggles for regional bank stocks has continued despite the announcement from U.S. regulators over the weekend of additional support. That included a new program from the Federal Reserve that allowed banks to swap some assets for cash without having to realize the mark-to-market losses caused by higher interest rates.

First Republic said on Sunday that it had more than $70 billion in liquidity, not counting any addition support from the new Fed program.

In addition to the fears of more bank failures, the potential for increased regulation and smaller deposit bases for midsized banks could also be hurting the stocks as investors assess the future earnings power of the regionals.

The banking system got another shock Wednesday, when Credit Suisse‘s Swiss-traded shares fell more than 20% amid concerns that the bank’s “material weakness” in its financial reporting could lead to it needing to raise more capital. However, the Swiss National Bank, the country’s central bank, struck a deal with Credit Suisse to allow it to borrow up to roughly $54 billion.

But while Credit Suisse’s struggles could have ripple effects throughout the global banking system, the Swiss bank’s problems appear to be unrelated to the U.S. regional banks.

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Group of financial institutions in talks to deposit about $20 billion in First Republic, sources say

A First Republic Bank branch in New York, US, on Friday, March 10, 2023. Jeenah Moon | Bloomberg | Getty Images A group of financial institutions are in talks to deposit roughly $20 billion in First Republic, sources told CNBC’s David Faber. The group includes Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan […]